The end of last week was a classic example of being rewarded for time in the markets and not caving in to emotions or market timing. Are there still concerns? Sure. Are markets being pushed higher by a small group of stocks? Yes!

Now that summer is winding down and we’re beginning to look forward to the fall, the overall mood (and the weather) needs an adjustment. Markets are in a mood and have begun to traffic in rumor and innuendo with the combination of a dismal news cycle, scant data, higher gas prices and stubborn inflation.

Fitch Ratings downgraded the United States’ long-term foreign-currency issuer default rating from AAA to AA+ last Tuesday, removing the “negative” rating watch and assigning a “stable outlook” label instead. (It’s like saying we were a shaky No. 1 but now a solid No. 2.) The downgrade is most likely a result of the most recent debt ceiling standoff and stopped the markets dead in their tracks.

Data released late last week seemed to back up Powell’s statements. The first reading of second-quarter gross domestic product (GDP) was released just after the Fed’s meeting. The U.S. economy grew by 2.4% in the second quarter, up from 2.0% in the first quarter and above expectations of 1.8%. Meanwhile, durable goods orders jumped 4.7% in June.

Last week was a strong one for the market, even though corporate earnings were mixed. (More on this in the next section.) Overall, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) closed at new yearly highs on Friday at 35,227.69. The S&P 500 followed suit most of the week, up 18% for the year before sliding off to end the week.